Iron deficiency is one of the most common nutritional problems worldwide, affecting about one-third of the global population. When your body doesn’t have enough iron, it can’t produce adequate amounts of healthy red blood cells, leaving you feeling tired, weak, and short of breath.

Iron deficiency anaemia is the most common type of anaemia worldwide, affecting millions of people when their bodies lack enough iron to produce healthy red blood cells that carry oxygen throughout the body.

When the body stores too much iron, it can damage vital organs over time. Though often inherited, iron overload is treatable if caught early, helping prevent serious complications affecting the heart, liver, and other organs.

Irritable bowel syndrome affects millions of people worldwide, causing uncomfortable digestive symptoms that can disrupt daily life. While there is no cure, understanding the condition and learning to manage it effectively can help you live a full and normal life.

Ischaemic skin ulcers are painful, slow-healing wounds that develop when tissues do not receive enough blood, oxygen, and nutrients due to narrowed or blocked arteries, most commonly affecting the feet and legs.

Ischaemic stroke is a life-threatening emergency that occurs when blood flow to part of the brain is blocked, most commonly by a blood clot. It is the most common type of stroke, accounting for about 87% of all cases. Every second counts—recognizing the warning signs and getting immediate treatment can be the difference between recovery and permanent disability or death.

Isodicentric chromosome 15 syndrome is a rare genetic condition caused by extra genetic material from chromosome 15, leading to challenges with development, learning, and sometimes seizures.