This clinical trial is focused on studying a condition known as Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD), which affects blood flow in the arteries outside of the heart and brain, often in the legs. The study is exploring a new approach to reduce the risk of kidney problems that can occur after certain medical procedures. This approach involves using a special gas called Carbon Dioxide (CO2) instead of traditional iodinated contrast during procedures to open up blocked arteries in the legs. The goal is to see if this method can help prevent serious kidney issues, known as Major Adverse Kidney Events (MAKE), in patients who are at a higher risk of kidney damage from these procedures.
The trial will include several different types of contrast solutions, such as Solutrast, Imeron, Ultravist, VISIPAQUE, ACCUPAQUE, and Optiray, which are used to improve the visibility of blood vessels during imaging tests. These solutions contain substances like iopamidol, iomeprol, iopromide, iodixanol, iohexol, and ioversol. The study will compare the effects of using these traditional contrast solutions with the new CO2 method to determine which is more effective in preventing kidney problems.
Participants in the study will undergo a procedure called infrainguinal peripheral vascular intervention (PVI), which is a treatment for blocked arteries in the legs. The study will monitor the participants for up to 90 days after the procedure to assess the occurrence of kidney-related issues. The aim is to find out if the CO2 method can reduce the risk of kidney damage compared to the use of traditional contrast solutions. This research is important for improving the safety of medical procedures for patients with PAD who are at risk of kidney problems.



Austria
Germany