Table of contents
- Overview of the trials
- Who the trials are for
- Trial phases and study design
- Main endpoints and what they mean
- Trial summary
Overview of the trials
These clinical trials are studying KAI-9531 in people living with obesity, and in one study, people with obesity or overweight and diabetes.[1][2][3]
The studies are designed to look at efficacy (how well a treatment works) and safety (how well it is tolerated), using comparisons with semaglutide or placebo.[1][2][3]
Who the trials are for
One trial is for participants living with obesity who do not have diabetes.[1]
Another trial is for participants living with obesity or overweight and diabetes.[2]
The third trial is for participants living with obesity or overweight with weight-related comorbidities and who do not have diabetes.[3]
A comorbidity is another health problem that happens along with the main condition.[3]
Trial phases and study design
All three studies are Phase 3 trials, which means they are late-stage studies in larger groups of people.[1][2][3]
Each study is interventional, meaning researchers assign a treatment and then measure the results.[1][2][3]
In one trial, KAI-9531 is compared with semaglutide and placebo.[1]
In the other two trials, KAI-9531 is compared with placebo.[2][3]
Main endpoints and what they mean
The main outcome in two studies is percent change in body weight from the start of the trial to Week 76.[1][3]
The study in participants with diabetes also measures change in hemoglobin A1c at Week 76.[2]
Hemoglobin A1c is a blood test that shows average blood sugar over time, so it helps researchers see whether blood sugar control changes during the study.[2]
The trial comparing KAI-9531 with semaglutide is designed to show that KAI-9531 is better than semaglutide and placebo for percent change in body weight.[1]
The study in people with diabetes is designed to show that KAI-9531 is better than placebo for both body weight change and HbA1c change.[2]
Trial summary
| Trial ID | Title | Condition | Phase | Status | Enrollment | Primary outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07284979 | Efficacy and Safety of KAI-9531 compared with Semaglutide in Participants Living With Obesity Who Do Not Have Diabetes | Obesity | Phase 3 | Authorised | 1200 | Percent change in body weight at Week 76 |
| NCT07284901 | Efficacy and Safety of KAI-9531 in Participants Living With Obesity or Overweight and Diabetes | Obesity | Phase 3 | Authorised | 1700 | Percent change in body weight and change in hemoglobin A1c at Week 76 |
| NCT07284875 | Efficacy and Safety of KAI-9531 in Participants Living With Obesity or Overweight With Weight-Related Comorbidities Who Do Not Have Diabetes | Obesity | Phase 3 | Authorised | 1800 | Percent change in body weight at Week 76 |



