This clinical trial is focused on reducing the presence of a type of bacteria called Cutibacterium acnes, which can cause infections during shoulder replacement surgery. The study involves male patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty, a procedure to replace or repair the shoulder joint. The trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a topical treatment using a gel containing benzoyl peroxide at a concentration of 5%. This gel is applied to the skin in the area where the surgical incision will be made, for five days before the surgery.
In addition to the benzoyl peroxide gel, the study also uses a solution called Betadine, which contains ethanol and povidone-iodine. This solution is applied to the skin as an antiseptic to further reduce bacterial presence. The purpose of the study is to determine if these treatments can effectively lower the amount of Cutibacterium acnes on the skin and in deeper tissues, potentially reducing the risk of infection during and after the surgery.
Participants in the study will be divided into two groups: one group will receive the benzoyl peroxide treatment, and the other will serve as a control group. The study will monitor the number of positive bacterial samples from the skin and deeper tissues before and after the application of the antiseptic solution. The trial will also assess the skin’s tolerance to the treatments, looking for any signs of irritation or other reactions. The study will continue to follow participants for up to two years after their shoulder surgery to monitor for any infections related to Cutibacterium acnes.



France