Table of contents
- Trial overview
- Who can participate
- What is being studied
- What outcomes are measured
- Trial phase and status
- Key patient terms
Trial overview
The available trial is a first-in-human study, which means it is the first time this approach is being tested in people.[1] It is designed to study the safety and preliminary efficacy of expanded autologous urothelial cells bioprinted during orthotopic neobladder surgery.[1]
The study is interventional, so the research team gives the study procedure as part of the trial instead of only observing patients.[1] The planned enrollment is 6 patients.[1]
Who can participate
The trial is for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) who are eligible for neobladder reconstruction after radical cystectomy.[1] Radical cystectomy means surgery to remove the bladder.[1]
This means the study is focused on a very specific group of people who are already planned for major bladder surgery and may receive a new bladder, called an orthotopic neobladder.[1]
What is being studied
The trial is studying AUROCELL-TX, listed in the source as aUroCell-Tx, used with the InvivoLPrint-U bioprinter during neobladder surgery.[1] A bioprinter is a device that places living cells in a planned shape or structure for medical use.[1]
The study summary says the goal is to evaluate the safety of the expanded autologous urothelial cells and the bioprinter combination in the surgical setting.[1] In simple terms, researchers want to see whether this approach can be used safely during surgery and whether there are early signs that it may help.[1]
What outcomes are measured
The main outcomes focus on safety after surgery.[1] These include the proportion of patients with a fatal event (death), neobladder rejection, and the need for revision surgery.[1]
The trial also measures the proportion of patients who are free from the combined endpoint of death, neobladder rejection, and need for revision surgery.[1] A composite endpoint is one result that combines several important events into a single measure.[1]
Researchers will also record peri- and post-surgical complications and serious adverse events (SAEs).[1] These are important because they show what problems happen during surgery and in the recovery period.[1]
Trial phase and status
This is a Phase 1 trial.[1] Phase 1 studies are early trials that mainly look at safety and how the study approach performs in a small number of people.[1]
The study status is Authorised.[1] That means the trial has been approved to move forward.[1]
Key patient terms
Autologous means the cells come from the same person who will receive them.[1] This is important because the trial is using the patient’s own urothelial cells.[1]
Urothelial cells are cells that line the inside of the urinary tract, including the bladder.[1] Orthotopic neobladder means a new bladder made during surgery and placed in the usual bladder position.[1]
Revision surgery means another operation is needed to fix or adjust the first surgery result.[1] Peri-surgical means around the time of surgery, and post-surgical means after surgery.[1]



