This clinical trial is focused on studying a condition known as severe chronic neutropenia (SCN). This is a disorder where the body has a lower than normal number of a type of white blood cell called neutrophils, which are important for fighting off infections. The treatment being tested in this study is a medication called pegfilgrastim, which is marketed under the name Neulasta. Pegfilgrastim is a type of medicine known as a colony-stimulating factor, which helps the body produce more neutrophils.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate how effective pegfilgrastim is in maintaining a healthy level of neutrophils in patients with severe chronic neutropenia who are already receiving daily treatment with another medication called G-CSF and anti-infective therapy. The study will observe patients over a period of time to see if pegfilgrastim can help keep their neutrophil levels above a certain threshold, which is important for reducing the risk of infections.
Participants in the study will receive pegfilgrastim as a solution for injection, administered under the skin. The study will monitor the number of infections, the use of antibiotics, and any hospitalizations that occur during the study period. This information will help determine the effectiveness of pegfilgrastim in managing severe chronic neutropenia. The study is expected to continue until 2030, providing valuable insights into the long-term benefits of this treatment.



Italy