Immune Therapy is a type of treatment that helps your body’s own immune system fight cancer. It works by boosting the natural defenses of your body to find and attack cancer cells more effectively. This therapy is often used in combination with other treatments to improve its effectiveness.

Targeted Therapy is a treatment that uses drugs or other substances to precisely identify and attack cancer cells, usually while doing little damage to normal cells. It targets specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer. This approach helps to block the growth and spread of cancer by interfering with specific molecules that are involved in the progression of the disease.

Renal cell carcinoma – Renal cell carcinoma is a type of kidney cancer that begins in the lining of the small tubes in the kidney. It typically progresses by forming a mass or tumor in the kidney, which can grow and potentially spread to other parts of the body. As the disease advances, it may invade nearby tissues and organs, and in some cases, metastasize to distant sites such as the lungs, bones, or liver. The progression of renal cell carcinoma can vary, with some tumors growing slowly over time, while others may be more aggressive. Symptoms may not appear until the disease is advanced, and can include blood in the urine, a lump in the abdomen, or unexplained weight loss. The disease is often detected incidentally during imaging tests for other conditions.