Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
Florence, Italy
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is focused on studying treatments for estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer, a type of breast cancer that grows in response to the hormone estrogen and does not have an excess of the HER2 protein. The study will compare the effectiveness and safety of two medications: Giredestrant and Fulvestrant. Both medications will be used in combination with a CDK4/6 inhibitor, which is a type of drug that helps stop cancer cells from growing by targeting specific proteins involved in cell division.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate how well these treatments work in patients whose cancer has become resistant to previous hormone therapy. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Giredestrant or Fulvestrant, along with a CDK4/6 inhibitor. The study will monitor the participants over a period of time to assess the progression of the disease and any side effects experienced. The trial aims to provide insights into which treatment combination might be more effective in managing this type of breast cancer.
Throughout the study, participants will receive regular check-ups and assessments to track their health and the cancer's response to the treatment. The trial will also gather information on the overall survival of participants and any changes in their quality of life. This research is important for understanding better treatment options for patients with advanced breast cancer that is resistant to standard hormone therapies.
The trial runs in 5 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
7 criteria
5 criteria
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Florence, Italy
Parma, Italy
Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, Belgium
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is a medication being studied for its potential to treat advanced breast cancer. It works by targeting and blocking the estrogen receptor, which is a protein that can promote the growth of cancer cells. By blocking this receptor, giredestrant aims to slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells that rely on estrogen to grow. This medication is being tested to see if it can help patients who have already tried other hormone therapies but need additional treatment options.
is another medication used in the study for treating advanced breast cancer. It also targets the estrogen receptor, but it works in a slightly different way compared to giredestrant. Fulvestrant binds to the estrogen receptor and causes it to break down, which reduces the number of receptors available for estrogen to bind to. This action helps to slow down the growth of cancer cells that depend on estrogen. Fulvestrant is often used when other hormone therapies are no longer effective.
is a type of medication that is combined with either giredestrant or fulvestrant in this study. CDK4/6 inhibitors work by blocking certain proteins called cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK4 and CDK6) that are involved in cell division. By inhibiting these proteins, the medication helps to stop cancer cells from multiplying and spreading. This type of treatment is used to enhance the effectiveness of hormone therapies in patients with advanced breast cancer.
Giredestrant is administered orally and is currently being studied in clinical trials for its effectiveness in treating estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer, particularly in patients who have developed resistance to previous endocrine therapy. It works by selectively targeting and blocking estrogen receptors, which are proteins that can promote the growth of breast cancer cells. Giredestrant is classified as a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), and its main therapeutic use is to slow down or stop the progression of certain types of breast cancer by interfering with the cancer cells' ability to use estrogen for growth.
Fulvestrant is given as an injection into the muscle and is an established treatment for estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer, especially in cases where the cancer has become resistant to other endocrine therapies. It functions by binding to estrogen receptors and promoting their degradation, thereby reducing the cancer cells' ability to grow and multiply. Fulvestrant is also classified as a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) and is used to manage breast cancer by blocking the effects of estrogen, which is necessary for the growth of some breast cancer cells.
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