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Study on Eptinezumab for Painful Diabetic Neuropathy in Adults

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What is this trial about?

A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do

This clinical trial is focused on studying a condition known as painful diabetic neuropathy, which is a type of nerve pain that affects people with diabetes. The study is testing a treatment called eptinezumab, which is a type of medication known as a CGRP monoclonal antibody. This medication is being investigated to see if it can help reduce the intensity of pain experienced by individuals with this condition.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate how effective eptinezumab is in decreasing pain levels over a period of 24 weeks. Participants in the study will receive either the medication or a placebo, and their pain levels will be monitored and recorded regularly. The study aims to compare the pain relief experienced by those receiving eptinezumab with those receiving the placebo.

Throughout the study, participants will be asked to keep a diary to record their pain levels every morning. This information will help researchers understand how the treatment affects pain over time. The study will also look at other aspects of pain relief, such as the severity of neuropathic pain and the overall level of pain relief experienced at different points during the study.

The research process

The trial runs in 6 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.

  1. Step 1

    Joining the trial

    Upon joining the trial, you will be informed about the study's purpose, procedures, and your role as a participant. You will be asked to provide consent to participate in the trial.

  2. Step 2

    Baseline assessment

    Before starting the treatment, a baseline assessment will be conducted. This includes recording your average pain score using a numerical rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10, where 0 means no pain and 10 means the worst possible pain. This assessment will take place one week before the randomization.

  3. Step 3

    Randomization and first administration

    You will be randomly assigned to receive either the study medication, eptinezumab, or a placebo. The medication will be administered through an intravenous infusion, which means it will be given directly into your vein. The first administration marks the beginning of the 24-week treatment period.

  4. Step 4

    Ongoing treatment and monitoring

    Throughout the 24-week period, you will continue to receive the assigned treatment. Your pain intensity will be self-reported weekly using the NRS. Every fourth week, you will record your pain over the last 24 hours in a diary. This helps in assessing the change in your pain intensity over time.

  5. Step 5

    Midpoint assessment

    At week 12, a midpoint assessment will be conducted. This includes evaluating the severity of your neuropathic pain using the Neuropathic Pain Scale (NPS) and assessing your pain relief, categorized as complete, good, moderate, mild, none, or worse.

  6. Step 6

    Final assessment

    At the end of the 24-week period, a final assessment will be conducted. This will again involve evaluating your neuropathic pain severity using the NPS and assessing your pain relief. The results will help determine the effectiveness of the treatment.

Who can join the trial?

5 criteria

  • Age between 18 and 75 years.
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of probable diabetic polyneuropathy. This means nerve damage caused by diabetes, confirmed by specific medical tests.
  • Experience probable neuropathic pain, which is pain caused by nerve damage, as defined by specific medical guidelines.
  • Have symmetric distal pain, meaning pain that is the same on both sides of the body, especially in the lower legs, and has been present for more than 6 months.
  • Have an average pain score of 4 or higher on a scale from 0 to 10 during the week before starting the study.

Who cannot join the trial?

4 criteria

  • Patients who do not have painful diabetic polyneuropathy cannot participate. This is a condition where people with diabetes experience pain due to nerve damage.
  • Patients who are not within the specified age range cannot participate. The age range includes adults and older adults.
  • Both male and female patients can participate, but if you do not identify as either, you may not be eligible.
  • Patients who are part of a vulnerable population cannot participate. This means people who might need special protection or care, like children or those unable to make decisions for themselves.
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Investigated drugs

Eptinezumab is a type of medication known as a monoclonal antibody. It is designed to target and block a specific protein in the body called CGRP, which is involved in the transmission of pain. In this clinical trial, eptinezumab is being tested to see if it can help reduce the pain experienced by people with diabetic neuropathy, a condition that causes nerve pain due to diabetes. The goal is to see if this medication can lower the intensity of pain over a period of 24 weeks.

What is already known about the treatment

Eptinezumab – Eptinezumab is administered through an intravenous infusion, meaning it is given directly into the bloodstream through a vein. It is currently being studied in clinical trials for its effectiveness in treating painful diabetic polyneuropathy, a condition characterized by nerve pain due to diabetes. The medication works by targeting and blocking a protein called calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), which is involved in the transmission of pain signals. Eptinezumab is classified as a monoclonal antibody, a type of drug designed to specifically target and neutralize certain proteins in the body.

Investigated diseases

Painful diabetic polyneuropathy – Painful diabetic polyneuropathy is a nerve disorder caused by diabetes, affecting the peripheral nerves. It typically begins with tingling or numbness in the feet and can progress to severe pain. Over time, the pain may spread to the legs and hands. The condition can lead to a loss of sensation, making it difficult to feel injuries or temperature changes. As it progresses, it may cause muscle weakness and coordination problems. The symptoms can vary in intensity and may fluctuate over time.
Trial detailsLast updated 2 Oct 2026
Age18+ yearsPhasePhase IITrial ID2022-500338-27-00Estimated enrolment125 patientsSponsorRegion Midtjylland

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