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Study on Cetuximab and Irinotecan for Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

2 1 1 1

What is this study about?

This clinical trial is focused on studying metastatic colorectal cancer, a type of cancer that has spread from the colon or rectum to other parts of the body. The study is evaluating the effectiveness and safety of a combination treatment using two medications: cetuximab and irinotecan. Cetuximab is a type of medication known as a monoclonal antibody, which is designed to target specific proteins on cancer cells, while irinotecan is a chemotherapy drug that works by interfering with the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from growing and dividing.

The purpose of this study is to compare the combination of cetuximab and irinotecan with other treatments chosen by doctors for patients who have already tried two other standard chemotherapy treatments without success. The study involves patients who have specific genetic characteristics, identified through a blood test, which may make them more likely to respond to this combination treatment. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the cetuximab and irinotecan combination or another treatment chosen by their doctor. The study will monitor the response of the cancer to the treatment, as well as any side effects experienced by the participants.

Throughout the study, participants will receive regular check-ups and tests to assess how well the treatment is working and to monitor their overall health. The study aims to provide valuable information on whether this combination of medications can be an effective third-line treatment option for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. The trial is expected to continue until 2026, with the goal of improving treatment strategies for this challenging condition.

1 joining the study

Upon joining the study, the patient will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will receive a combination of cetuximab and irinotecan, while the other group will receive a treatment chosen by the investigator.

The patient will be informed about the specific treatment plan and any necessary preparations before starting the treatment.

2 treatment administration

For patients receiving cetuximab and irinotecan, the medications will be given as a solution through an intravenous infusion. This means the medicine will be delivered directly into the bloodstream through a vein.

The dosage, frequency, and duration of the treatment will be determined by the study protocol and communicated to the patient by the healthcare team.

3 monitoring and assessments

Throughout the study, the patient will undergo regular monitoring to assess the effectiveness and safety of the treatment. This includes physical examinations, blood tests, and imaging tests.

The healthcare team will evaluate the patient’s response to the treatment and any side effects experienced.

4 end of treatment

The treatment will continue until the patient experiences disease progression, unacceptable side effects, or decides to withdraw from the study.

At the end of the treatment, a final assessment will be conducted to evaluate the overall response to the therapy.

5 follow-up

After completing the treatment, the patient may be asked to attend follow-up visits to monitor their health and any long-term effects of the treatment.

These visits will help gather additional information about the treatment’s impact and ensure the patient’s well-being.

Who Can Join the Study?

  • Provide written informed consent before any study procedure is performed. This means you agree to participate after understanding the study details.
  • Have an ECOG performance status of 0-1. This is a scale that measures your ability to perform daily activities, with 0 being fully active and 1 being restricted in physically strenuous activity but able to carry out light work.
  • Have adequate bone marrow, kidney, and liver function. This means your blood tests show that your body is working well enough to handle the treatment.
  • No psychological, family, social, or geographical issues that might prevent you from following the study plan.
  • A life expectancy of more than 12 weeks, as determined by the study doctor.
  • Be a man or woman aged 18 years or older.
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) through a tissue test.
  • Have a RAS wild-type status from a tissue test before starting first-line treatment. This means certain genes (KRAS and NRAS) do not have mutations.
  • Have received two prior standard chemotherapy treatments for mCRC and not responded to them. These treatments must have included specific drugs, but not TAS-102 or regorafenib.
  • Have developed acquired resistance to certain anti-cancer drugs (cetuximab or panitumumab), meaning the cancer initially responded to these drugs but then stopped responding.
  • Have recovered from any side effects of the second-line treatment to a mild level, except for hair loss or nerve damage, which can be moderate.
  • Have a triple negative mutation status, meaning no specific mutations are found in certain genes (RAS, BRAF, and EGFR) in a blood test before starting the third-line treatment.
  • Have at least one measurable lesion, which is a tumor that can be measured on a scan according to specific criteria.

Who Cannot Join the Study?

  • Patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to the study drugs cannot participate.
  • Patients who have received other treatments for their cancer within the last 4 weeks are not eligible.
  • Patients with uncontrolled medical conditions, such as high blood pressure or diabetes, are excluded.
  • Patients with active infections, including HIV or hepatitis, cannot join the study.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women are not allowed to participate.
  • Patients with a history of another type of cancer within the last 5 years, except for certain skin cancers, are excluded.
  • Patients with significant heart problems, such as a recent heart attack, are not eligible.
  • Patients who are unable to swallow pills or have digestive issues that affect medication absorption cannot participate.
  • Patients with a history of drug or alcohol abuse within the last year are excluded.
  • Patients who are participating in another clinical trial are not eligible.

Where you can join this trial?

Verified and Recommended Sites

No sites found in this category

Verified Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Hospital Universitario Hm Sanchinarro Madrid Spain
Hospital Universitario De Navarra Pamplona Spain

Other Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre Madrid Spain
Hospital Del Mar Barcelona Spain
Hospital General Universitario De Valencia Valencia Spain
Hospital Universitari Arnau De Vilanova De La Gerencia Territorial De Lleida Lleida Spain
Hospital Universitari De Girona Doctor Josep Trueta Girona Spain
Hyuihmvl Ultmetwumktzu Mzodfar Dq Vjqfvgrupb Santander Spain
Iliopksr Cvvbyf Dcgupkogydqpucwuz L'hospitalet De Llobregat Spain
Csuyblvz Syfmvtjc Izmibnol L'hospitalet De Llobregat Spain
Pofi Tvnfw Heguehhg Uqiopsbmvaop Sabadell Spain
Hxgftkmr Dj La Shcso Cxtp I Scmi Pwa Barcelona Spain
Huefkllr Untixqtllvkjb Hyvqezlp Tnlvw y Pakneg Iqdjsibw Ckzfcq drrtirbadhvkqmjli (lmcr Badalona Spain
Hyzzrwes Vnuy dtxuxtci Barcelona Spain

Want to learn more about this study or check if you can participate? Contact us.

Trial status

Country Status Recruitment Start
Spain Spain
Not recruiting
03.11.2020

Trial locations

Investigated drugs:

Cetuximab is a medication used in cancer treatment. It works by targeting a specific protein on the surface of cancer cells, which can help slow down or stop the growth of the cancer. In this trial, cetuximab is being used to see if it can help treat patients with a specific type of colorectal cancer when used again after previous treatments.

Irinotecan is another medication used to treat cancer. It works by interfering with the DNA of cancer cells, which can prevent them from growing and dividing. In this study, irinotecan is being used alongside cetuximab to see if this combination can be effective for patients with colorectal cancer who have already tried other treatments.

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer – Metastatic colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that originates in the colon or rectum and spreads to other parts of the body, such as the liver or lungs. It begins as a growth, called a polyp, on the inner lining of the colon or rectum, which can become cancerous over time. As the cancer progresses, it can invade nearby tissues and spread through the lymphatic system or bloodstream to distant organs. The disease often progresses through stages, starting from localized tumors to regional spread, and eventually to distant metastasis. Symptoms may include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, abdominal pain, and unexplained weight loss. The progression of the disease can vary, with some patients experiencing rapid spread while others may have a slower progression.

Trial ID:
2024-518728-59-00
Trial Phase:
Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)

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