Fakultni Nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady
Prague, Czechia
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is focused on studying treatments for ovarian cancer, specifically in patients with advanced stages of the disease, such as high-grade epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer. The study is evaluating the effectiveness of two medications: Rucaparib, which is taken orally in the form of film-coated tablets, and Nivolumab (also known by its code name BMS936558), which is administered intravenously as a solution for infusion. The purpose of the study is to assess how well these treatments work as maintenance therapy after patients have responded to initial chemotherapy treatments that include platinum-based drugs.
Participants in the study will be divided into different groups to receive either the medications or a placebo. The study will compare the effects of taking Rucaparib alone, Rucaparib combined with Nivolumab, or a placebo. The trial will monitor the progression of the disease and overall survival rates among participants. The study aims to determine if these treatments can help maintain the positive effects of the initial chemotherapy and delay the progression of the cancer.
The trial will be conducted over several years, with participants receiving treatment and being monitored for any changes in their condition. The study will use specific criteria to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatments, such as the time it takes for the disease to progress or for any adverse effects to occur. The results will help determine the potential benefits of using Rucaparib and Nivolumab as part of a long-term treatment plan for patients with advanced ovarian cancer.
The trial runs in 6 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
11 criteria
5 criteria
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Prague, Czechia
Leuven, Belgium
Chieti, Italy
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is a medication used in this trial as a maintenance treatment for ovarian cancer patients. It is taken orally and works by inhibiting a specific enzyme involved in repairing damaged DNA in cancer cells. This can help prevent the cancer cells from repairing themselves, leading to their death and potentially slowing the progression of the disease.
is an intravenous medication used in combination with rucaparib in this trial. It is an immunotherapy drug that helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. By blocking a specific protein on the surface of immune cells, nivolumab can enhance the body's natural defenses against cancer, potentially improving the effectiveness of the treatment.
Rucaparib is administered orally and is currently being studied in clinical trials as a maintenance treatment for certain types of advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancers. It is a PARP inhibitor, which means it works by blocking an enzyme involved in repairing damaged DNA, thereby preventing cancer cells from repairing themselves and leading to their death. Rucaparib is classified as an antineoplastic agent and is being evaluated for its effectiveness in prolonging progression-free survival in patients who have responded to initial platinum-based chemotherapy.
Nivolumab is given through intravenous infusion and is being investigated in clinical trials for its potential use in combination with other treatments for advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancers. It is an immune checkpoint inhibitor that works by blocking the PD-1 protein on immune cells, enhancing the body's immune response against cancer cells. Nivolumab is classified as an immunotherapy drug and is being studied for its ability to improve treatment outcomes when used alongside other cancer therapies.
This is a type of cancer that originates in the cells on the surface of the ovary and is characterized by high-grade tumors, indicating aggressive growth. It is typically diagnosed at an advanced stage, specifically FIGO stage III-IV, where the cancer has spread beyond the ovaries to other parts of the pelvis or abdomen. The disease often responds initially to platinum-based chemotherapy, but recurrence is common.
This refers to a cancerous growth occurring in the peritoneum, the thin layer of tissue lining the abdomen and covering most abdominal organs. It can originate from primary peritoneal cancer or be secondary, spreading from other abdominal cancers. The disease is often detected at an advanced stage due to its non-specific symptoms and can involve widespread peritoneal surfaces.
This cancer arises from the epithelial cells covering the ovary and is the most common type of ovarian cancer. It often presents with vague symptoms, leading to diagnosis at a later stage when the cancer has spread. The disease is known for its potential to recur after initial treatment, which typically involves surgery and chemotherapy.
A rare type of cancer that begins in the fallopian tubes, which connect the ovaries to the uterus. It shares similarities with ovarian cancer in terms of symptoms and treatment approaches. The disease is often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to its subtle early symptoms and can spread to nearby organs.
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