The study focuses on patients with advanced Hodgkin lymphoma, a type of cancer that starts in the cells of the lymphatic system. Two treatment plans are being compared. The first plan, called N‑AVD, combines the immune‑system drug nivolumab given by infusion with the chemotherapy medicines doxorubicin, vinblastine and dacarbazine. The second plan, known as BrECADD, uses the targeted therapy brentuximab vedotin, the chemotherapy agent etoposide, the steroid dexamethasone, and also includes dacarbazine and doxorubicin.
The purpose of the study is to demonstrate that the N‑AVD regimen is not worse than the BrECADD regimen in achieving a complete metabolic response, which is evaluated using PET/CT imaging about six to eight weeks after the chemotherapy is finished.
Participants receive the assigned drugs by infusion or injection every three weeks for a series of treatment cycles. After the final cycle, a PET/CT scan checks whether the cancer has disappeared. Follow‑up visits continue for several years to monitor overall survival, disease‑free time, quality of life, and any side effects, with occasional blood tests to look for disease markers and hormone recovery.



Poland