This clinical trial is focused on studying a type of lung cancer known as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), specifically in its early stages or when it is locally advanced. The study is exploring the use of two medications: nivolumab and relatlimab. Nivolumab is already known for its use in cancer treatment, while relatlimab is being tested in combination with nivolumab to see if it can improve treatment outcomes.
The purpose of the study is to determine if a four-week course of these medications before surgery is feasible for patients with NSCLC who are eligible for surgery aimed at curing the cancer. During the study, participants will receive either nivolumab alone or a combination of nivolumab and relatlimab. These medications are given through an injection into a vein, known as an intravenous injection. Some participants may receive a placebo, which is a substance with no active medication, to compare the effects of the actual drugs.
The study will monitor how well patients respond to the treatment and whether they can proceed to surgery within a set timeframe. It will also look at the safety and side effects of the treatment. The goal is to find the best combination of these medications and understand how they affect the immune system’s response to cancer. This research could help improve treatment strategies for patients with NSCLC in the future.



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