Fundacion Para La Investigacion Biomedica Del Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, Spain
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
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A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is focused on studying a group of blood cancers known as myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). These include specific conditions such as myelofibrosis, essential thrombocythemia, and polycythemia vera. The treatment being tested in this study is a medication called gandotinib, which is also known by its code name LY2784544. The purpose of the study is to evaluate how effective this medication is in treating these blood cancers.
Participants in the study will take the medication in the form of a capsule, which is taken by mouth once a day. The study will monitor the response to the treatment over a period of time to see how well it works in managing the conditions. Some participants may receive a placebo, which is a substance with no active medication, to compare the effects of the treatment. The study aims to gather information on how the medication affects the body and its potential side effects.
By participating in this study, researchers hope to better understand the effectiveness of gandotinib in treating myeloproliferative neoplasms and to explore its potential as a treatment option for patients with these conditions. The study will help determine if this medication can improve the quality of life for those affected by these blood cancers.
The trial runs in 4 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
15 criteria
9 criteria
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Madrid, Spain
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LY2784544 is a medication being studied for its potential to help people with certain blood disorders known as myeloproliferative neoplasms. These disorders include conditions like polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, and myelofibrosis. The medication is taken once a day, and the main goal of the study is to see how well it works in improving the symptoms of these conditions. By taking this medication, researchers hope to find out if it can help reduce the number of abnormal blood cells and improve overall health in patients with these disorders.
Myeloproliferative neoplasms are a group of diseases where bone marrow cells that produce blood cells develop and function abnormally. These conditions lead to an overproduction of one or more types of blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. The disease progresses as the abnormal cells accumulate in the blood and bone marrow, potentially causing various symptoms and complications. Over time, MPNs can lead to changes in blood cell counts and may affect the spleen and other organs. The progression can vary significantly among individuals, with some experiencing slow changes and others more rapid developments.
Myelofibrosis is a type of myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by the replacement of bone marrow with fibrous tissue. This process disrupts the normal production of blood cells, leading to anemia, fatigue, and an enlarged spleen. As the disease progresses, the bone marrow becomes increasingly fibrotic, further impairing blood cell production. Patients may experience symptoms related to low blood counts and spleen enlargement. The progression of myelofibrosis can vary, with some individuals experiencing stable disease and others facing more rapid changes.
Essential thrombocythemia is a myeloproliferative neoplasm where the bone marrow produces too many platelets. This overproduction can lead to abnormal blood clotting or bleeding. The disease progresses as the high platelet count persists, potentially causing complications such as blood clots or bleeding episodes. Some individuals may experience symptoms like headaches or dizziness, while others remain asymptomatic. The progression of essential thrombocythemia can vary, with some patients maintaining stable platelet levels and others experiencing changes over time.
Polycythemia vera is a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by the overproduction of red blood cells. This increase in red blood cells thickens the blood, potentially leading to complications such as blood clots. As the disease progresses, patients may experience symptoms like headaches, dizziness, and an enlarged spleen. The thickened blood can affect circulation and lead to various symptoms and complications. The progression of polycythemia vera can vary, with some individuals experiencing stable disease and others facing more rapid changes.
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