This clinical trial is focused on studying a type of kidney cancer known as Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), specifically when it is advanced and cannot be removed by surgery. The study is for patients whose cancer has worsened after initial treatment with medications called checkpoint inhibitors. The treatment being tested in this study is a medication called Cabozantinib, which is taken as a tablet. Cabozantinib is also known by its code name, XL-184.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate how effective and safe Cabozantinib is when used as a second treatment option for this type of kidney cancer. Participants in the study will take Cabozantinib tablets by mouth. The study will observe how the cancer responds to the treatment over time. Some participants may receive a placebo, which is a tablet that looks like the medication but does not contain the active substance. The study will last for a period of time, during which participants will have regular check-ups to monitor their health and the progress of the treatment.
Throughout the study, the response of the cancer to Cabozantinib will be assessed using specific criteria to determine if the treatment is working. The study aims to provide valuable information on whether Cabozantinib can be a beneficial treatment option for patients with advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma who have not had success with their first line of treatment. Participants will be closely monitored to ensure their safety and to gather data on the effectiveness of the treatment.



France
Germany