Tartu University Hospital
Tartu, Estonia
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
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A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is being done in adults with overweight and obesity who do not have diabetes. The study looks at semaglutide, a medicine given as a subcutaneous injection under the skin, and compares it with a placebo. Some people also receive granisetron, a medicine taken by mouth. The purpose of the study is to see whether the extra medicine can help people tolerate semaglutide better.
The study follows a short treatment period after semaglutide is given. During this time, the study team checks how well the medicine is tolerated and records common stomach and body symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, dizziness, fatigue, headache, appetite changes, and changes in body weight. The main focus is on how strong nausea is during the first few days after treatment.
The trial is randomised, which means the study treatment is assigned by chance, and double-blind, which means neither the participants nor the study team know who receives which treatment during the study. The trial is also placebo-controlled, so one group receives placebo instead of the active added medicine.
The trial runs in 3 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
20 criteria
7 criteria
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Tartu, Estonia
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is the main study medicine. It is given as a shot under the skin and is being tested to help people with overweight who do not have diabetes. In this trial, researchers are looking at whether it is easier to tolerate when used with an extra supportive treatment.
is a supportive medicine taken by mouth. It is used to help prevent or reduce nausea and vomiting, which can be side effects of semaglutide. In this study, it is being given to see if it improves how well people can stay on semaglutide.
Semaglutide is given as a subcutaneous injection, which means it is injected under the skin, usually with a small needle. It is a well-known medicine in current medical use and is widely discussed in medical literature for weight loss and for treating type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the class of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, and it works by copying a natural hormone that helps the body release insulin, lowers appetite, and slows how fast the stomach empties.
Granisetron is taken by mouth as an oral medicine, usually in tablet form. It is an established medicine in medical practice and is commonly described in medical literature as a treatment for nausea and vomiting. It belongs to the class of serotonin 5-HT3 receptor blockers, and it works by blocking signals in the brain and gut that can trigger nausea, which is why it is often used to help prevent stomach upset.
Rice flour is given by mouth as a placebo, meaning it has no active medicine and is used to compare results in the trial. It is not a treatment in medical practice and has no therapeutic role in the medical literature beyond serving as an inactive control substance. Because it does not contain a drug, it has no pharmacological class and does not work through a medicine-like mechanism.
sourced from the EU Clinical Trials Register and site verification
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