Katholieke Universiteit te Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
The study focuses on Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, a rare genetic condition that causes progressive muscle weakness. Participants receive an investigational medicine called ENTR-601-45 or ENTR-601-44, which are given by intravenous infusion. These drugs belong to a special class designed to help the body skip over faulty sections of the gene (a process known as exon skipping) and use a delivery system referred to as an endosomal escape vehicle phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer platform to reach muscle cells.
The main goal of the trial is to evaluate the long‑term safety and tolerability of the study drug in people with the condition. After an initial screening, participants receive the medication at regular intervals for an extended period, during which doctors monitor vital signs, blood tests, heart recordings, and physical examinations. Simple walking and climbing tests are performed at the start and at later visits to see how the treatment may affect mobility.
Throughout the study, blood samples are taken to measure how much of the medicine remains in the body and to check for any immune response. All observations are recorded to help determine whether the therapy is safe for continued use over time.
The trial runs in 7 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
5 criteria
1 criterion
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Leuven, Belgium
Leiden, The Netherlands
Gent, Belgium
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is an experimental medicine that is given through an intravenous (IV) infusion. It belongs to a group of drugs called phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomers, which are designed to “skip” a specific part of the genetic code (an exon) that is faulty in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. By skipping this exon, the drug aims to help the body produce a healthier version of the protein dystrophin, which is missing or broken in people with this disease. In the study, the medicine is being evaluated for how safe it is to use over a long period, how well patients tolerate it, how it moves through the body, and whether it improves muscle function.
is another experimental medicine tested in the same way, also given by IV infusion. Like ENTR-601-45, it is a phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer that works by skipping a different exon that can also help restore the production of functional dystrophin in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The trial is looking at its long‑term safety, how patients feel while taking it, how the drug is processed in the body, and whether it can help maintain or improve muscle strength and overall health.
This medication is given as an intravenous infusion of a clear solution that is slowly dripped into a vein. It is still an investigational drug being studied in Phase 2 clinical trials, so it is not yet approved for general medical use. The drug is being tested to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy in patients whose genes can be corrected by skipping a faulty segment. It works by using a special carrier that helps a short piece of genetic material enter cells and direct them to skip the bad exon, allowing the muscle cells to make a shorter but functional protein; it is classified as an antisense oligonucleotide (exon‑skipping) therapy delivered with an endosomal escape vehicle.
This medication is also administered as an intravenous infusion of a sterile solution that is delivered through a vein. Like ENTR‑601‑45, it is still in the experimental stage and is being evaluated in a Phase 2 study, so it has not received regulatory approval. It is intended for the same purpose: to help patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who can benefit from exon skipping. The drug uses a carrier to bring a short DNA‑like strand into muscle cells, where it tells the cell to skip the problematic exon and produce a functional version of the missing protein; it belongs to the antisense oligonucleotide (exon‑skipping) class combined with an endosomal escape vehicle.
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