This study is looking at heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia in children, which is an inherited condition that causes high cholesterol levels from a young age. The study will test a medication called enlicitide, which has the code name MK-0616, given as a film-coated tablet that is taken by mouth. Some participants will receive placebo instead of the actual medication for comparison. The purpose of this study is to see how well enlicitide works in lowering cholesterol levels in children with this condition, to understand how the medication moves through the body in different age groups, and to check its safety when used in pediatric patients.
The study is divided into different parts. Part A will look at how the medication is processed in the body in two age groups: children aged 12 to under 18 years and children aged 6 to under 12 years. Part B will compare the effects of enlicitide to placebo over 24 weeks, measuring changes in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, which is a type of harmful cholesterol often called bad cholesterol. The study will also measure other cholesterol-related substances in the blood, including apolipoprotein B, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and lipoprotein (a). Additionally, the study will use ultrasound to check for changes in the thickness of blood vessel walls. Children participating in the study will continue taking their current cholesterol-lowering medications at stable doses throughout the study.
After completing either Part A or Part B, participants may have the option to continue in an open-label extension period, where they will receive the active medication. Throughout all parts of the study, doctors will closely monitor participants for any side effects or unwanted reactions to the treatment. The study will track how many participants experience any health problems and whether any participants need to stop taking the medication because of side effects. The maximum daily dose of enlicitide used in this study will be 20 milligrams, and participants may receive treatment for up to 180 weeks depending on which part of the study they join.



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