Table of Contents
- Clinical trial overview
- The three Phase 3 studies
- Who the trials include
- What the trials measure
- Simple explanation of key terms
Clinical trial overview
The available studies are testing VRDN-003 in people with thyroid eye disease (TED), a condition that affects the eyes.[1][2][3] All three trials are Phase 3 and have been authorised.[1][2][3]
These studies are looking mainly at safety, tolerability, and whether VRDN-003 improves signs and symptoms of TED.[1][2][3] Two of the studies compare VRDN-003 with placebo, which is a treatment with no active drug ingredients.[2][3]
The three Phase 3 studies
The first study, NCT06812325, is a safety and tolerability study in participants with TED of any duration.[1] It includes 322 participants and checks safety events through Week 24.[1]
The second study, 2024-514973-23-00, looks at efficacy, safety, and tolerability in people with chronic TED.[2] It includes 204 participants and measures the Overall Responder Rate at Week 24.[2]
The third study, 2024-514972-42-00, is for people with active TED.[3] It includes 142 participants and also measures the Overall Responder Rate at Week 24.[3]
In these studies, VRDN-003 is given as a series of subcutaneous injections, which means injections into the fat layer under the skin.[1][2][3] The studies test dosing every 4 weeks or every 8 weeks.[1][2][3]
Who the trials include
These trials are for people with thyroid eye disease.[1][2][3] One study includes people with TED of any duration, one focuses on chronic TED, and one focuses on active TED.[1][2][3]
This means the studies are looking at different stages of the same disease, so researchers can see how VRDN-003 performs in different patient groups.[1][2][3]
What the trials measure
The first study measures the rate of treatment-emergent adverse events, which are safety events that happen after treatment starts, through Week 24.[1]
The second and third studies measure the Overall Responder Rate at Week 24.[2][3] In the chronic TED study, an overall responder is someone with at least a 2 mm reduction in eye bulging and no worsening in CAS at Week 24 compared with before the first dose.[2] In the active TED study, an overall responder is someone with at least a 2 mm reduction in eye bulging and a CAS reduction of at least 2 points at Week 24 compared with before the first dose.[3]
These endpoints help researchers understand both effectiveness and safety in a clear way.[1][2][3]
Simple explanation of key terms
Safety means how often unwanted health problems happen during the study.[1]
Tolerability means how well people can take the treatment, or how acceptable it is to the body.[2][3]
Clinical Activity Score, or CAS, is a way to estimate disease severity and symptoms.[2][3]
Placebo means a treatment with no active drug ingredients, used for comparison.[2][3]
Week 24 is the point 24 weeks after treatment starts, when the main study results are checked.[1][2][3]



