This study involves patients with IDH-mutant grade 2 or 3 astrocytoma, which is a type of brain tumor that has a specific change in its genetic makeup. The treatment being tested is vorasidenib, also known by its code name S95032. This medication comes as a tablet that is taken by mouth. Some patients in the study will receive vorasidenib while others will receive placebo tablets that look the same but contain no active medication. The purpose of this study is to find out if vorasidenib can help slow down tumor growth better than placebo in patients who have completed their first standard treatment with radiation and chemotherapy.
Patients joining this study will have already undergone surgery for their brain tumor and completed their first course of treatment, which includes radiation therapy followed by chemotherapy with either temozolomide or PCV. The study medication or placebo will be given as a maintenance treatment, meaning it is intended to help keep the disease under control after the initial treatment is finished. Patients must start taking the study medication between six and twelve weeks after finishing their last dose of chemotherapy. The study will continue for several years to collect information about how well the treatment works.
During the study, patients will be monitored regularly with brain scans to check if the tumor is growing or staying stable. The main measure of success will be how long patients go without their tumor getting worse, which is called progression-free survival. Doctors will also look at other factors such as overall survival, how patients feel in their daily lives, any side effects from the medication, and how well their brain functions. Safety will be carefully tracked throughout the study to understand any problems that might occur with the treatment.



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