This clinical trial is focused on studying the effects of stopping a type of medication called proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) in patients with liver cirrhosis. Liver cirrhosis is a condition where the liver becomes severely scarred and is unable to function properly. The medication being studied is called Nexium, which contains the active ingredient esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate. This study will compare patients who stop taking Nexium with those who continue taking it, using a placebo for comparison.
The purpose of the study is to determine the time it takes for patients to experience their first unplanned re-hospitalization or death over a period of 12 months. Participants will be randomly assigned to either stop or continue their PPI treatment. The study will monitor various health outcomes, including any infections, liver-related complications, and changes in the gut bacteria over time.
Throughout the study, participants will be closely observed to gather information on their health status and any changes that occur. The trial aims to provide valuable insights into the effects of discontinuing long-term PPI therapy in individuals with liver cirrhosis, potentially guiding future treatment decisions for this condition.



Germany