This clinical trial is focused on studying a type of cancer known as gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs), specifically those that are advanced and have a high proliferation rate, classified as Grade 2 and Grade 3. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a treatment called Lutathera, which is a solution for infusion containing the active substance lutetium (177Lu) oxodotreotide. This treatment will be compared to another medication called Sandostatin LAR, which contains octreotide and is given as an injection. The purpose of the study is to determine if Lutathera is better at delaying the progression of the disease or death when used as a first-line treatment.
Participants in the study will receive either Lutathera in combination with supportive care or a higher dose of Sandostatin LAR. Lutathera is administered through an intravenous infusion, which means it is given directly into a vein, while Sandostatin LAR is given as an intramuscular injection, meaning it is injected into a muscle. The study will also involve the use of a solution called LysaKare, which contains L-lysine hydrochloride and L-arginine hydrochloride, to help protect the kidneys during treatment. The trial will follow participants over a period to observe the time it takes for the disease to progress or for any other significant health changes to occur.
The study is designed to be open-label, meaning both the participants and the researchers know which treatment is being administered. It is a randomized trial, which means participants are randomly assigned to receive either Lutathera or the higher dose of Sandostatin LAR. The trial will take place across multiple centers, allowing for a diverse group of participants. The ultimate goal is to gather information that could lead to improved treatment options for patients with advanced GEP-NETs.



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