This clinical trial is focused on studying the effects of a treatment called Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis. Ulcerative colitis is a condition that causes inflammation and sores in the lining of the large intestine. The treatment involves using a special form of oxygen, known as OXYGENE MEDICINAL AIR LIQUIDE REUNION 200 bar, which is inhaled as a gas. This study aims to understand how this therapy affects various aspects of the disease, such as inflammation and healing processes in the gut.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate how this oxygen therapy works at a molecular level in patients who have moderate to severe ulcerative colitis and have not responded well to other medical treatments. The study will look at different factors, including how the therapy affects blood flow in the gut, the presence of immune cells, and the activity of certain genes related to oxygen levels. It will also examine how well the therapy helps in healing the gut lining and how it interacts with other medications the patients might be taking.
Participants in the study will undergo a series of oxygen therapy sessions over a period of time. The study will monitor changes in their condition through various assessments, including clinical evaluations and imaging tests. The goal is to gather information on how effective the therapy is in reducing symptoms and improving the overall health of patients with ulcerative colitis. The study will also compare the results with those of patients who receive a placebo to better understand the therapy’s impact.



The Netherlands