This clinical trial is focused on patients who need surgery to repair a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), which is a common knee injury. The study is investigating the use of a medication called dexamethasone sodium phosphate, which is given as an injection, to see if it can help reduce pain after the surgery. Another group of patients will receive a saline solution, which is a simple saltwater solution, for comparison. The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of these two treatments on pain levels after the surgery.
Participants in the study will undergo the ACL reconstruction surgery and will be randomly assigned to receive either the dexamethasone injection or the saline solution. The study is designed to be double-blinded, meaning neither the participants nor the researchers will know which treatment each participant is receiving. This helps ensure that the results are not influenced by expectations about the treatment. The study will monitor pain levels at rest and during walking, as well as any episodes of nausea and vomiting. Additionally, the study will look at how quickly participants can return to their daily activities and any potential complications from the surgery.
The trial aims to provide valuable information on whether dexamethasone can effectively reduce pain and improve recovery after ACL surgery. By comparing it to the saline solution, researchers hope to determine the best approach to managing postoperative pain and enhancing recovery for patients undergoing this common knee surgery.
Italy 
