Study on Giredestrant or Tamoxifen for Premenopausal Women with Early ER-Positive, HER2-Negative Breast Cancer

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What is this study about?

This clinical trial is focused on studying a type of breast cancer known as ER-positive/HER2-negative early breast cancer. This type of cancer is characterized by the presence of estrogen receptors (ER) and the absence of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) in the cancer cells. The study involves two treatments: Giredestrant, also known by its code name GDC-9545, and Tamoxifen. Giredestrant is a new type of medication that works by degrading estrogen receptors, while Tamoxifen is a well-known treatment that blocks estrogen receptors.

The purpose of the study is to observe changes in the growth of cancer cells by measuring a protein called Ki67, which is associated with cell proliferation. Participants in the study will receive either Giredestrant or Tamoxifen. The study will involve taking a sample of the tumor before and after the treatment to assess the effect of the medication on the cancer cells. This will help researchers understand how these treatments affect the growth of cancer cells in patients with this specific type of breast cancer.

Participants will be monitored throughout the study to track any changes in their condition and to identify any side effects of the treatments. The study aims to provide valuable information on the effectiveness of Giredestrant compared to Tamoxifen in treating ER-positive/HER2-negative early breast cancer. This research could potentially lead to improved treatment options for patients with this type of breast cancer.

1 joining the study

Upon joining the study, the first step involves signing an Informed Consent Form (ICF). This form confirms understanding of the study and agreement to participate.

Participants must be able to swallow and absorb oral medication and be at least 18 years old.

2 initial assessments

Initial assessments include confirming premenopausal status and conducting a diagnostic biopsy if not done within the last 8 weeks.

Blood samples are taken to ensure adequate bone marrow, liver, and kidney function.

3 treatment assignment

Participants are assigned to one of two treatment groups: giredestrant or tamoxifen.

Both medications are taken orally in the form of hard capsules.

4 medication administration

Participants take the assigned medication daily. The specific dosage and duration are determined by the study protocol.

Regular monitoring is conducted to assess the body’s response to the medication.

5 follow-up assessments

Follow-up assessments include additional blood samples and tumor biopsies to measure changes in tumor cell activity.

These assessments help evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment.

6 completion of study

Upon completion of the treatment period, a final set of assessments is conducted.

Participants may be asked to provide feedback on their experience and any side effects encountered.

Who Can Join the Study?

  • Sign the Informed Consent Form before starting any study procedures.
  • Be able and willing to swallow and absorb oral medication.
  • Be at least 18 years old at the time of signing the consent form.
  • Have an ECOG performance status of 0-1, which means you are fully active or have some symptoms but do not need bed rest during the day.
  • Be a woman with a well-determined premenopausal status, meaning you are still having regular menstrual cycles.
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of invasive breast cancer with the following characteristics:
    • ER[+] tumor, meaning the cancer cells grow in response to the hormone estrogen.
    • HER2[-] tumor, meaning the cancer does not have high levels of the protein HER2.
    • Ki67 score ≥10%, which is a measure of how quickly cancer cells are growing.
    • Tumor size must be at least 1.0 cm in the longest diameter as measured by ultrasound.
  • Be willing to provide a primary tumor tissue and blood sample at the start and after treatment.
  • Have adequate bone marrow, liver, and kidney function, which will be checked by specific blood tests.
  • Have a negative pregnancy test before starting the study treatment if you are of childbearing potential.
  • Agree to use effective contraception methods during the study and for a specified period after the study, or remain abstinent from sexual activity.
  • Be accessible for treatment and follow-up visits.

Who Cannot Join the Study?

  • Patients with a type of breast cancer that is not ER[+]/HER2[-] and does not have a Ki67 level of 10% or higher cannot participate. ER[+]/HER2[-] refers to specific characteristics of breast cancer cells, and Ki67 is a marker that shows how fast cancer cells are growing.
  • Only female patients are eligible to participate in this study.
  • Male patients cannot participate in this study.
  • Patients who are considered part of a vulnerable population are not eligible. A vulnerable population includes groups who may have limited ability to protect their own interests, such as children or those with certain disabilities.

Where you can join this trial?

Verified and Recommended Sites

No sites found in this category

Verified Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Hospital Universitario De Navarra Pamplona Spain

Other Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Hospital Universitario Ramon Y Cajal Madrid Spain
Hospital Universitario De Leon Leon Spain
Salut Sant Joan De Reus Reus Spain
Hospital General Universitario De Alicante Alicante Spain
Hopital Tenon Paris France
Hospital Clinico Universitario De Valencia Valencia Spain
Hospital Beata Maria Ana Madrid Spain
Hospital Arnau De Vilanova De Valencia Valencia Spain
Hospital Universitario Clínico San Cecilio Granada Spain
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía Cordoba Spain
Virgen del Rocío University Hospital Sevilla Spain
University Clinical Hospital Virgen De La Arrixaca Murcia Spain
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris Paris France
Fundacio De Recerca Clinic Barcelona-Institut D’Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer Barcelona Spain
Hospital Universitari Dexeus Grupo Quironsalud Barcelona Spain
Fundacion Instituto Valenciano De Oncologia Valencia Spain
Hospital Universitario Basurto Bilbao Spain
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Hppmphpj Uepsbhbseqhqj Hpurpaus Thekm y Pejtzx Izkjqvtb Ceueka djyadwrcbnduxvsfc (wjlu Badalona Spain

Want to learn more about this study or check if you can participate? Contact us.

Trial status

Country Status Recruitment Start
France France
Not recruiting
01.06.2023
Spain Spain
Not recruiting
01.06.2023

Trial locations

Investigated drugs:

Giredestrant (GDC-9545) is a medication being studied for its potential to treat early breast cancer in premenopausal women. It works by targeting and blocking the activity of estrogen receptors in cancer cells. Estrogen can promote the growth of certain types of breast cancer, so by blocking these receptors, giredestrant may help slow down or stop the growth of the cancer.

Tamoxifen is a well-known medication used to treat breast cancer. It works by blocking estrogen receptors on breast cancer cells, which can help prevent the cancer from growing. Tamoxifen is often used in premenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, and it has been a standard treatment for many years. In this trial, it is being compared to giredestrant to see which is more effective in reducing cancer cell growth.

Early Breast Cancer (ER[+]/HER2[-] & Ki67≥10%) – Early breast cancer is a form of breast cancer where the tumor is confined to the breast or nearby lymph nodes. In this subtype, the cancer cells have estrogen receptors (ER-positive) but do not have excess human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2-negative). The Ki67 index, which is a marker of cell proliferation, is 10% or higher, indicating a higher rate of cell growth. The disease progresses as cancer cells multiply and potentially spread to nearby tissues. Over time, the tumor may grow larger and affect more areas within the breast or nearby lymph nodes. Monitoring the Ki67 index helps in understanding the aggressiveness of the cancer.

Trial ID:
2023-503565-36-00
Protocol code:
MedOPP459 “EMPRESS”
NCT ID:
NCT05659563
Trial Phase:
Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)

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