Study on Benralizumab for Patients with Moderate to Very Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) with Frequent Exacerbations

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What is this study about?

This clinical trial is focused on studying the effects of a medication called Benralizumab on patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). COPD is a long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe and often gets worse over time. The study is particularly interested in patients who have moderate to very severe forms of COPD and have experienced frequent flare-ups, known as exacerbations, which are sudden worsenings of symptoms. These patients also have higher levels of a type of white blood cell called eosinophils in their blood.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate how well Benralizumab can reduce the number of COPD exacerbations in these patients. Benralizumab is given as an injection under the skin. Some participants will receive Benralizumab, while others will receive a placebo, which looks like the medication but does not contain the active ingredient. The study will compare the effects of Benralizumab to the placebo to see if the medication is effective and safe for patients with COPD.

Participants in the study will receive regular doses of the medication or placebo over a period of time. They will be monitored closely by healthcare professionals to track any changes in their condition and to ensure their safety. The study aims to provide valuable information about the potential benefits of Benralizumab for people living with COPD, particularly those who experience frequent exacerbations and have elevated eosinophil levels.

1 enrollment

Upon joining the study, informed consent is required. This means understanding the study details and agreeing to participate.

For women who can become pregnant, a negative pregnancy test is necessary at the first visit. Additionally, agreeing to use a highly effective method of birth control throughout the study and for 12 weeks after the last dose is required.

2 initial assessment

An initial assessment will be conducted to confirm eligibility. This includes checking age, smoking history, and medical history related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

A blood test will be performed to measure eosinophil levels, which are a type of white blood cell.

3 randomization

Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the study medication, benralizumab, or a placebo. A placebo is a substance with no active medication, used for comparison.

The study is double-blind, meaning neither the participant nor the study team knows who receives the medication or placebo.

4 treatment phase

The treatment involves receiving an injection under the skin (subcutaneous) every 4 weeks for the first 3 doses, then every 8 weeks thereafter.

The medication dose is 100 mg of benralizumab.

5 regular visits

Regular visits to the study site are required to monitor health and collect data. This includes checking lung function, symptoms, and any side effects.

Blood samples may be taken to measure the concentration of the medication and check for antibodies.

6 end of study

The study is expected to end in June 2025. At the end of the study, a final assessment will be conducted to evaluate health and gather final data.

Participants will be informed about the study results and any further steps if necessary.

Who Can Join the Study?

  • Provide informed consent, which means you agree to participate after understanding the study details.
  • If you are a woman who can have children, you must have a negative pregnancy test at the first visit.
  • Women who can have children must use a highly effective birth control method during the study and for 12 weeks after the last dose of the study medication. Women who cannot have children include those who are permanently sterilized or postmenopausal (confirmed by a specific hormone test for women under 50).
  • Be between the ages of 40 and 85 years old.
  • Both men and women can participate.
  • You must be a current or former smoker with a history of smoking at least 10 pack-years (a pack-year is smoking 20 cigarettes a day for one year).
  • Have a history of moderate to very severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), with specific lung function test results showing a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of less than 0.70 and FEV1 less than or equal to 65% of the predicted normal value. FEV1 is the amount of air you can forcefully exhale in one second, and FVC is the total amount of air you can exhale after taking a deep breath.
  • Have a documented history of 2 or more COPD flare-ups that required treatment with systemic corticosteroids (a type of medication) and/or hospitalization within the last 52 weeks before joining the study. Flare-ups treated only with antibiotics are not counted unless they also required corticosteroids or hospitalization. Hospitalization means being admitted to the hospital for at least 24 hours. At least one of these flare-ups should have happened while you were on stable triple therapy for COPD.
  • Have been using triple therapy for COPD, which includes an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), a long-acting beta-agonist (LABA), and a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA), for at least 3 months before joining the study. If you cannot tolerate ICS, using LABA/LAMA is allowed. The ICS dose should be approved for COPD or equivalent to at least 250 micrograms of fluticasone propionate daily. You should have been on stable therapy/doses for the last 3 months before randomization.
  • Have a blood eosinophil count of at least 300 cells per microliter at screening and a documented historical eosinophil count of at least 150 cells per microliter within 52 weeks of joining the study. Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell.
  • Have a COPD Assessment Test (CAT) total score of at least 15 at the first visit. The CAT is a questionnaire that measures the impact of COPD on your life.

Who Cannot Join the Study?

  • Patients with other serious lung diseases cannot participate.
  • Patients who have had a recent lung infection or illness may not be eligible.
  • Patients who have used certain medications that affect the immune system recently may be excluded.
  • Patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to similar medications cannot join.
  • Patients with certain heart conditions may not be allowed to participate.
  • Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding are not eligible.
  • Patients with a history of cancer within the last 5 years may be excluded, except for some skin cancers.
  • Patients with uncontrolled high blood pressure may not be eligible.
  • Patients who have participated in another clinical trial recently may not be allowed to join.
  • Patients with a history of drug or alcohol abuse may be excluded.

Where you can join this trial?

Verified and Recommended Sites

No sites found in this category

Verified Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Bispebjerg Hospital Copenhagen Denmark
Ordination Reisinger Bad Ischl Austria
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital Rozzano Italy
Pneumologicum Hanover Germany
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II Di Napoli Naples Italy
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS Rome Italy
Bellvitge University Hospital L'hospitalet De Llobregat Spain
Clinical Studies Pankow Berlin Germany

Other Sites

Site Name City Country Status
University General Hospital Of Ioannina Ioannina Greece
Komaromi Selye Janos Korhaz Komarom Hungary
Azienda Sociosanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo E Carlo Milan Italy
Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden B.V. Leeuwarden The Netherlands
Tuedogyogyintezet Toeroekbalint Torokbalint Hungary
Koch Robert Korhaz Es Rendelointezet Edeleny Hungary
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 Im Norberta Barlickiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego W Lodzi SPZOZ Lodz Poland
Medical Center Zdrave-1 OOD Kozloduy Bulgaria
Mcm Polimedica 2 Sp. z o.o. Warsaw Poland
Evangelismos S.A. Athens Greece
Clinexpert Kft. Budapest Hungary
MediTrial s.r.o. Jindřichův Hradec Czechia
Clinmedica Research sp. z o.o. Skierniewice Poland
Meander Medical Center Amersfoort The Netherlands
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa Italy
Sygehus Lillebaelt Vejle Sygehus Vejle Denmark
Aalborg University Hospital Aalborg Denmark
Pratia S.A. Skorzewo Poland
Allergo-Fot Kft. Szazhalombatta Hungary
Akardo AB Stockholm Sweden
ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco Milan Italy
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon Madrid Spain
Amphia Hospital Breda The Netherlands
Universita’ Degli Studi Di Ferrara Ferrara Italy
University Of Skane Malmo Sweden
Alergologia Plus Sp. z o.o. Poznan Poland
Geniko Nosokomeio Thessalonikis George Papanikolaou Thessaloniki Greece
Pro Familia Altera Sp. z o.o. Katowice Poland
POIS Sachsen GmbH Leipzig Germany
Mcbk s.c. Iwona Czajkowska Anna Podrazka Szczepaniak Grodzisk Mazowiecki Poland
CIMS Studienzentrum Bamberg GmbH Bamberg Germany
Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Alergo Med Sp. z o.o. Poznan Poland
Centrum Medycyny Oddechowej Mroz Sp. j. Bialystok Poland
Zentrum Fuer Ambulante Pneumologische Forschung Marburg GbR Marburg Germany
ProbarE i Lund AB Lund Sweden
Policum Berlin Studien GmbH Berlin Germany
Specialized Hospital For Active Treatment Of Pneumo-Phthisiatric Diseases Dr. Dimitar Gramatikov-Ruse Ruse Bulgaria
Erzsebet Gondozohaz Kft. Godollo Hungary
Pneumo Studien Darmstadt GmbH Darmstadt Germany
Pneumocare Namur Belgium
Plicni Stredisko Teplice s.r.o. Teplice Czechia
Infer-Med Kft. Pecs Hungary
Balassagyarmati Dr. Kenessey Albert Korhaz Rendelointezet Balassagyarmat Hungary
Salvus-Klinische Studien GmbH Leipzig Germany
424 Military General Training Hospital Thessaloniki Greece
Medical Center New Rehabilitation Center EOOD Stara Zagora Bulgaria
Giromed Institute S.L.P. Barcelona Spain
Euc Klinika Ostrava a.s. Ostrava Czechia
Odense University Hospital Odense Denmark
MUDr. I. Cierna Peterova s.r.o. Brandys Nad Labem Czechia
Thoracic General Hospital Of Athens I Sotiria Athens Greece
Zealand University Hospital Koege Denmark
Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Victoria Malaga Spain
Axybrgl Uxt Ivpxg Dv Rvgzms Eqoutb Reggio Emilia Italy
Oqgttsbovn Dav Peszz Wsdro Grieskirchen Austria
Dvf Aikwad Knskcpg Bludenz Austria
Obhpphmdou Dyu Rpitap Vjcry Feldbach Austria
Mwrvo Jibig Veurrua Rokycany Czechia
Spojdtdyzxaepz Dke mqyc Srkzodnjp Peine Germany
Wyvdtjrvgp Sopvego Sfoa ind syi Rvevai w Cvdounmkz Grfbc Senrnpspazkvqm Cghjiug Czapni Ptjs Checiny Poland
Pmgpjkwv Gmvwlya Llfsxljw Msxswrqsvw Pqegjyncejmc Rzeszcow Poland
Sdpwqi Jvnmd Rouewxwemluwmc Hajdunanas Hungary
Uzl Muphpuhefbyd Yvoir Belgium
Savbukcuhuq Ublggtuwjl Hqvcwcplqzuqocd Gapbaatxvrlcfupwt Gothenburg Sweden
Ugtczurrfw Oa Alceadz Edegem Belgium
Hsajrcab Hppswzqu Hvidovre Denmark
Hvdqwblo Uadnkrfligjpk Mgsgvzb Dw Vanxrlntzi Santander Spain
Fiuksijxz Ptwp Lm Ioymtmakkpdwf Bjyinqkgg Dlf Hckffefu Unmuewhbxbiak Li Pkd Madrid Spain
Ouzcdruaqbjy Crfvmjs Mveuhavk Afze Obwjm Cupxzu Kybrmcxpw Cwejdb syuo Ostrowiec Swietokrzyski Poland
Hipvbgdns Iaoicohh fuul Tzhykihgabwulgznv Ghed Hamburg Germany
Zbmabln fik kdcpmewvk Fklbyxatw Cologne Germany
Ocehwvdvtu Dqy Mkhkoky Wzmxv Fvtybtac fkn Lnfskwdsxgstqapti Linz Austria
Cad Hegeqdb Kpfh Encs Hungary
Kqgn Gwxk Bendorf Germany

Want to learn more about this study or check if you can participate? Contact us.

Trial status

Country Status Recruitment Start
Austria Austria
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Belgium Belgium
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Bulgaria Bulgaria
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Czechia Czechia
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Denmark Denmark
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Germany Germany
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Greece Greece
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Hungary Hungary
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Italy Italy
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Poland Poland
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Spain Spain
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
Sweden Sweden
Not recruiting
13.11.2019
The Netherlands The Netherlands
Not recruiting
13.11.2019

Trial locations

Investigated drugs:

Benralizumab is a medication used in this clinical trial to help people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). COPD is a lung condition that makes it hard to breathe. This medication works by targeting and reducing certain cells in the blood called eosinophils, which can cause inflammation and worsen COPD symptoms. By lowering the number of these cells, benralizumab aims to reduce the frequency and severity of COPD flare-ups, helping patients breathe easier and improve their quality of life.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is a long-term lung condition that makes it difficult to breathe. It is characterized by a persistent blockage of airflow from the lungs, which is usually progressive. The disease involves the airways and air sacs in the lungs becoming inflamed or damaged, leading to symptoms such as coughing, mucus production, and shortness of breath. Over time, the airways become narrowed, and the lung tissue can be destroyed, further reducing airflow. COPD often includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, which contribute to the breathing difficulties. The condition can worsen over time, with periods of exacerbation where symptoms become more severe.

Trial ID:
2022-503050-39-00
Protocol code:
D3251C00014
NCT ID:
NCT04053634
Trial Phase:
Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)

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