Carboplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat various types of cancer. It belongs to a group of drugs called platinum-based chemotherapy. It works by interfering with cancer cell DNA, preventing cancer cells from growing and dividing.

Cisplatin is another platinum-based chemotherapy drug that works similarly to carboplatin. It is used to treat different types of cancer by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, which prevents them from multiplying.

Pemetrexed is a chemotherapy medication that blocks substances needed by cancer cells to grow. It is specifically used to treat non-small cell lung cancer and works by preventing cancer cells from making new DNA and proteins.

Atezolizumab is an immunotherapy medication that helps your immune system fight cancer cells. It works by blocking a protein that prevents immune cells from attacking cancer cells, allowing your body’s natural defenses to work better against the cancer.

Bevacizumab is a targeted therapy that works by blocking the growth of new blood vessels that feed tumors. By preventing these blood vessels from forming, it helps to slow or stop tumor growth by cutting off the tumor’s blood supply.

Erlotinib is a targeted therapy medication that works by blocking specific proteins that tell cancer cells to grow and divide. It is specifically used in patients with certain genetic mutations in their lung cancer.

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) – A type of lung cancer that begins in the cells of the lungs and forms in the tissues outside the lungs’ air sacs. It develops when healthy cells in the lung tissue develop genetic changes and grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor. NSCLC typically grows and spreads more slowly than small cell lung cancer. The disease can affect different types of cells in the lung, with adenocarcinoma being one of the most common subtypes. The condition can spread from its original location to nearby tissues and other parts of the body.