This clinical trial is focused on studying a type of bladder cancer known as muscle-invasive bladder cancer. This is a condition where cancer cells have spread into the muscle layer of the bladder. The study is investigating the use of a treatment called atezolizumab, which is also known by its code name RO5541267. Atezolizumab is a medication that helps the immune system fight cancer by blocking a protein called PD-L1, which can prevent the immune system from attacking cancer cells.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate how effective atezolizumab is when used as a maintenance therapy after patients have received a combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This is specifically for patients who are not able to undergo a surgery called radical cystectomy, which involves removing the bladder. The study aims to see if atezolizumab can help patients remain free of cancer for a longer period, specifically looking at disease-free survival over two years.
Participants in the study will first receive standard chemotherapy and radiotherapy. After completing this initial treatment, they will begin receiving atezolizumab. The study will monitor the participants over time to assess their health and any changes in their cancer status. The goal is to determine if atezolizumab can help maintain the benefits of the initial treatment and improve outcomes for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Some participants may receive a placebo instead of atezolizumab to compare the effects of the treatment. The study will also look at other factors such as overall survival, local control of the cancer, and the quality of life of the participants.



France