This clinical trial is focused on patients undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty, commonly known as hip replacement surgery. The study aims to compare two different methods of pain relief used during and after the surgery. These methods are known as the PENG block and the lumbar plexus block. Both techniques involve regional anesthesia, which means they target specific areas of the body to block pain. The main goal is to determine which method provides better pain relief and helps maintain the strength of the quadriceps, a muscle in the thigh, after surgery.
Participants in the study will receive one of the two anesthesia techniques. The medications used in these techniques include Levobupivacaine, a local anesthetic, and Sodium Chloride, which is often used as a solvent. The study will also include a placebo group to help compare the effectiveness of the treatments. The trial will monitor various outcomes, such as pain levels, muscle strength, and any side effects like nausea or sedation. Additionally, the study will track the need for extra pain relief, the use of opioids, and the length of hospital stay.
The purpose of this study is to improve postoperative care for patients undergoing hip replacement by identifying the most effective pain management technique. By comparing the PENG block and lumbar plexus block, researchers hope to enhance recovery and mobility after surgery, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes. The study is expected to run until early 2025, with recruitment starting in early 2024.



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