BMS-986365 in Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer in Patients with Suboptimal PSA Response After ADT and ARPI

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What is this study about?

This clinical trial is studying metastatic castrate sensitive prostate cancer, a type of prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body but is still responding to hormone treatment. The study is testing BMS-986365, an oral capsule taken by mouth, to see whether switching from an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor to this treatment can help men whose PSA (prostate-specific antigen, a blood marker used to follow prostate cancer) has not dropped enough after about 7 months of androgen deprivation therapy and an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor.

The purpose of the study is to explore whether this treatment switch can improve the PSA response in this setting. In the study, participants first receive the standard hormone-based treatment, and then treatment is changed to BMS-986365. The study then follows how the cancer and symptoms change over time, while also checking for side effects, blood test changes, and heart tracing changes. The study also looks at general health and pain over the course of treatment.

1 start of the trial

You enter the trial as a person with metastatic castrate sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC), which means prostate cancer that has spread and is still sensitive to hormone treatment.

You are in the study because your PSA response after 7 months of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT, treatment that lowers male hormones) plus androgen receptor pathway inhibition (ARPI, a medicine that blocks the hormone signal used by prostate cancer cells) is considered suboptimal.

The trial begins with a switch from ARPI treatment to BMS-986365.

2 study treatment

You take BMS-986365 by mouth as a capsule.

The dose is 600 mg each time.

You take it once daily.

The treatment continues during the study period, and the trial evaluates the effect of this switch on your PSA response.

3 response checks during treatment

Your PSA level is measured during the trial to see how the cancer responds.

The main result being checked is whether your PSA falls by 50% and stays confirmed.

Other PSA results are also checked, including a 30% response, a 90% response, and specific PSA ranges.

4 safety monitoring

Your health is monitored during treatment for side effects and other safety findings.

The trial checks for side effects, serious side effects, treatment changes caused by side effects, ecg findings, and laboratory changes.

ecg means a test that records the electrical activity of the heart.

Blood tests are used to check general laboratory values, including blood counts and blood chemistry.

5 other study assessments

The trial also measures how long it takes before the cancer gets worse, how long it takes before symptoms or bone-related problems appear, and how long it takes before another systemic treatment is started.

systemic treatment means treatment that travels through the body, such as medicine taken by mouth or given into the body.

The trial assesses overall survival.

The trial also measures changes in quality of life, daily function, and pain using study questionnaires.

The trial checks ar copy number, splice variants, and mutations at the start of the study.

ar means androgen receptor, which is the cell target used by male hormones.

The trial checks whether ctdna is present at the start of the study and how it changes during treatment.

ctdna means small pieces of tumor dna found in the blood.

6 trial period

The planned recruitment period runs from 2026-05-25 to 2029-05-25.

The trial follows participants during this study period to collect the response, safety, and outcome information listed above.

Who Can Join the Study?

  • Be an adult male who is at least 18 years old.
  • Have signed the written consent form, which means agreeing to take part in the study in writing.
  • Have documented metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer, meaning prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body and is still responding to hormone-lowering treatment.
  • Have a detectable PSA level of at least 0.2 ng/mL about 7 months after starting anti-hormone treatment, with a window of 4 weeks before or after that time.
  • Be currently receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and one of these androgen receptor pathway inhibitors (ARPIs), which are medicines that block male hormone signals that can help prostate cancer grow: abiraterone with prednisone or prednisolone, apalutamide, darolutamide with or without docetaxel, or enzalutamide.
  • Have had treatment with an ARPI for at least 4 months before joining the study.
  • Have an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1, which means being fully active or having only slight limits in daily activities.
  • Be either without symptoms or have symptoms from metastatic prostate cancer, but these must be stable. The pain score and pain medicines must also be stable, with no important change in pain medicine for at least 4 weeks before joining.
  • Have adequate blood count, which means enough healthy blood cells, and adequate liver and kidney function, meaning these organs are working well enough for study treatment.

Who Cannot Join the Study?

  • People whose prostate cancer is mainly neuroendocrine type, meaning more than 50% of the cancer cells have this pattern.
  • People with any liver metastasis, meaning the cancer has spread to the liver.
  • People with any brain metastasis, meaning the cancer has spread to the brain.
  • People with impaired cardiac function, meaning the heart does not work well enough, or with clinically significant cardiac disease, meaning a heart problem that is important enough to affect safety.
  • People whose PSA level at 7 months is below 0.2 ng/mL. PSA, or prostate-specific antigen, is a protein made by the prostate that is measured in the blood.

Where you can join this trial?

Verified and Recommended Sites

No sites found in this category

Verified Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg AöR Heidelberg Germany
Rostock University Medical Center Rostock Germany

Other Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Urologicum Duisburg Duisburg Germany
Ludwig Maximilian University Of Munich Munich Germany
Medical Center – University Of Freiburg Freiburg Im Breisgau Germany
Klinikum der Technischen Universitaet Muenchen (TUM Klinikum) Munich Germany
Institut fuer Klinische Transfusionsmedizin und Immungenetik Ulm gGmbH Ulm Germany
Universitätsklinikum Jena Jena Germany
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Klinik für Urologie Tuebingen Germany
Helios Universitätsklinikum Wuppertal Wuppertal Germany
Klinikum Nürnberg Nord Nürnberg Germany
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Ualaghizhrzblzetkpvsf Donmvdwhfmb Ahn Duesseldorf Germany
Gyxdfd Ulrogiqipf Flhjwtrmx Frankfurt Germany
Uudpzmyjax Mkgtcly Cwxbkd Hkhsxcgreggdddatx Hamburg Germany
Uxgnjetseoyvzrfsmqdzu Enqxs Akl Essen Germany

Want to learn more about this study or check if you can participate? Contact us.

Trial status

Country Status Recruitment Start
Germany Germany
Not yet recruiting
25.05.2026

Trial locations

Investigated drugs:

BMS-986365 is an oral capsule used as the study treatment in this trial. It is being tested in men with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer who have not had the expected drop in PSA after several months of hormone-based treatment. In this study, it is used as a switch treatment to see whether changing to BMS-986365 can improve the PSA response after prior treatment with androgen deprivation therapy and an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor.

Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer – This is prostate cancer that has spread beyond the prostate to other parts of the body but still responds to lowering testosterone. It often begins in the prostate and then gradually grows and spreads to nearby tissues, lymph nodes, bones, or other organs. At this stage, the cancer is still sensitive to hormone changes, so its behavior is strongly influenced by male hormone levels. Over time, some cancer cells may become less responsive to hormone control and the disease can progress further.

Trial ID:
2025-523672-23-00
Trial Phase:
Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)

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