Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the combination therapy or a single oral drug, and treatment continues until disease progression or unacceptable side effects occur. Visits include regular health checks, blood tests, and imaging scans to monitor the tumor and overall health. The study follows patients for several months to record how long they live, how long the disease stays stable, and any side effects that arise.

The primary aim is to evaluate how well this combination works in controlling the disease. Participants receive the injection and the capsule on a repeated schedule, typically every few weeks, and are followed for several months with regular doctor visits, blood tests, and imaging to check for disease activity and any side effects. The study continues until a predefined number of treatment cycles are completed or if a participant experiences significant toxicity that requires stopping the therapy.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate how well AVP-786 works in reducing agitation symptoms in patients with Alzheimer’s-related dementia. Participants in the study will receive either the AVP-786 capsules or a placebo, and neither the participants nor the researchers will know which treatment each participant is receiving. This is known as a double-blind study. The study will take place over a period of time, during which participants will be monitored for changes in their symptoms and any side effects they may experience.

Throughout the study, participants will be asked to take the medication orally, in capsule form, and will be regularly assessed by healthcare professionals. The study aims to provide valuable information on whether AVP-786 can be a beneficial treatment option for managing agitation in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. The results will help determine if this medication can improve the quality of life for those affected by this condition.

The purpose of the trial is to determine whether the new drug works at least as well as the existing treatment in preserving or improving vision. Vision will be assessed using a standard test called Best-Corrected Visual Acuity, which measures how many letters a person can read on an eye chart, reported in ETDRS letters.

Participants will receive a series of eye injections over roughly one year, with regular visits to check eye health, vision scores, and any side effects. The study is designed so that neither the participants nor the doctors know which medication is being given at each visit.

The study follows a short treatment period after semaglutide is given. During this time, the study team checks how well the medicine is tolerated and records common stomach and body symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, dizziness, fatigue, headache, appetite changes, and changes in body weight. The main focus is on how strong nausea is during the first few days after treatment.

The trial is randomised, which means the study treatment is assigned by chance, and double-blind, which means neither the participants nor the study team know who receives which treatment during the study. The trial is also placebo-controlled, so one group receives placebo instead of the active added medicine.

The study is planned in two groups, and neither the participants nor the study team will know which treatment is given. After starting treatment, the medicine is taken for a period of time and then the study looks at changes in urine protein and kidney function over about 20 weeks. The study is designed to compare BI 764198 with placebo across the different kidney disease groups.

People in the study are assigned by chance to receive either inclisiran or placebo, and neither the participants nor the study team knows which one is given. The study follows participants over time while they receive the injections and are checked regularly for major heart-related problems such as myocardial infarction (heart attack), ischemic stroke (stroke caused by a blocked blood vessel), death from heart disease, or urgent procedures to open blocked heart arteries. The main purpose of the study is to find out whether inclisiran lowers the risk of these serious events better than placebo.

People in the study are assigned by chance to receive either orelabrutinib or placebo. The study is set up so that neither the participants nor the study doctors know which treatment is being given during the trial. Treatment is taken over time, and the study follows participants to see how their condition changes during the study period.

PPMS can affect walking, balance, hand use, and other body functions. Disability progression means a gradual increase in these problems. The study is designed to compare how often this worsening happens in the two groups.

In the study, people are randomly assigned to receive either the new treatment combination or the standard treatment combination. The medicines are given as intravenous infusion, which means they are delivered slowly through a vein. Treatment is given in cycles over time, with regular visits for infusions and checks by the study team. The study will look at how long people live and will also follow symptoms and side effects, including breathing problems, chest pain, cough, and treatment-related reactions such as CRS and ICANS. CRS, or cytokine release syndrome, is a strong immune reaction that can cause fever and other symptoms. ICANS, or immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome, is a brain and nerve problem that can affect thinking, speech, or alertness.

People in the study will receive either VMX-C001 or the usual care used for this situation. Some participants may also receive heparin, another blood-thinning medicine, if planned by the treating team. The study is designed to compare the two approaches during the procedure and shortly afterward, without changing the urgent care needed for the surgery or procedure.

The study is a long-term extension, which means it follows people over a longer period after earlier treatment. During the trial, the medicine is taken by mouth and participants are watched over time for side effects and other health changes. Regular checkups and laboratory tests are used to follow general health, joint symptoms, and skin symptoms while treatment continues.

The study will test a medication called cemiplimab (also known as LIBTAYO), which is given through an intravenous infusion. This medicine belongs to a group of drugs called immunotherapy, which helps the body’s immune system fight cancer cells. The purpose is to determine if giving cemiplimab after surgery can help prevent the cancer from returning, compared to patients who receive no additional treatment after surgery.

During the study, participants will either receive cemiplimab treatment or be observed without treatment. The medication will be given through an infusion into a vein every few weeks. The total treatment period may last up to 42 weeks. Doctors will monitor the participants’ health and check if the cancer returns during and after the treatment period.