Table of Contents
- Trial overview
- Who the trials studied
- Study design and phase
- What the trials measured
- Trial status and size
- Key patient points
Trial overview
Clinical trials investigating A/CAMBODIA/E0826360/2020 (H3N2)-LIKE STRAIN (A/CAMBODIA/E0826360/2020 IVR-224) focused on influenza prevention in older adults.[1] The studies compared high-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine with standard-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine to see which approach better reduced serious flu-related illness.[1][2]
Who the trials studied
One trial studied older adults in general, while the other studied adults aged 65 to 79 years in Galicia, Spain.[1][2] These are the main target populations named in the trial records.[1][2]
Older adults: people in later life who may have a higher risk of flu complications.[1]
Adults aged 65 to 79 years: a specific age group studied in the Galicia trial.[2]
Study design and phase
Both trials were interventional, which means researchers assigned participants to a vaccine group and then followed the results.[1][2] Both were Phase 3 studies, a late stage of research used to compare how well a vaccine works in large groups of people.[1][2]
The first study was a pragmatic randomized trial, which means it was designed to reflect real-world care while still using random assignment.[1] The second study was also a pragmatic randomized trial in adults 65 to 79 years in Galicia, Spain.[2]
What the trials measured
The main outcome in both studies was hospitalization due to influenza or pneumonia.[1][2] This is a composite endpoint, which means the study counted either flu hospitalization or pneumonia hospitalization as part of the same main result.[1][2]
The purpose was to measure the relative vaccine effectiveness of high-dose versus standard-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine.[1][2] In simple terms, the trials asked which vaccine strategy better lowered the chance of being hospitalized for flu-related illness.[1][2]
Trial status and size
One trial, NCT05517174, was completed and planned to enroll 339,700 participants.[1] The other trial, 2023-506977-36-00, was authorised and planned to enroll 114,011 participants.[2]
These are very large studies, which helps researchers compare vaccine effectiveness with more confidence.[1][2]
Key patient points
These trials are about preventing influenza in older adults, not treating active flu illness.[1][2]
The studies compare high-dose and standard-dose quadrivalent flu vaccines.[1][2]
The main result is whether people needed hospital care for influenza or pneumonia.[1][2]
Both studies are Phase 3, which means they are late-stage trials with large groups of participants.[1][2]




