Bempedoic acid in drug combination for patients with coronary artery disease without prior cardiovascular events

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What is this study about?

The study focuses on coronary atherosclerosis, a condition where fatty deposits called plaque build up inside the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Participants will receive a combination of three oral medicines: a high‑intensity statin such as atorvastatin (or rosuvastatin), together with bempedoic acid and ezetimibe. The purpose is to determine whether this triple therapy can lower the plaque burden and make the plaque more stable.

During the trial, participants will take the study drugs daily for several months and attend regular visits that may include heart‑artery imaging scans and blood tests. These tests will measure changes in plaque size, levels of “bad cholesterol” (LDL-C), and other health markers, while safety is checked by recording any side effects or discontinuations of the medication.

1 baseline assessment

after joining, a series of measurements are performed to record the current state of the heart arteries and blood cholesterol levels. these include a scan of the coronary arteries to measure plaque, and blood tests that check cholesterol and other markers.

the results provide a reference point for later comparison.

2 start triple therapy

the patient begins taking three oral medicines every day.

atorvastatin 40 mg, a high‑intensity statin that lowers bad cholesterol (ldl‑c).

rosuvastatin 20 mg, another high‑intensity statin with a similar purpose.

bempedoic acid and ezetimibe combination 180.10 mg, which also lowers cholesterol through a different mechanism.

all three pills are taken once daily with or without food for the whole duration of the study.

3 first follow‑up visit (month 3)

after three months, the patient returns for a visit.

blood is drawn to measure cholesterol, triglycerides, and inflammation markers.

a repeat scan may be performed to see early changes in plaque.

any side effects are recorded and medication adherence is checked.

4 second follow‑up visit (month 6)

at six months, another visit occurs.

the same set of blood tests and imaging are repeated.

the data are compared with the baseline to assess progress.

the study team reviews any adverse events and may adjust support.

5 final assessment (end of treatment)

at the end of the treatment period, which continues until the study end date (approximately two years after the start), a comprehensive evaluation is performed.

a final coronary artery scan measures the total plaque burden and composition.

final blood tests assess cholesterol levels and other biomarkers.

all information is used to determine the effect of the triple therapy on plaque regression and stability.

the patient’s participation ends after this assessment.

Who Can Join the Study?

  • Be at least 22 years old.
  • Agree to join the study and sign the informed consent form.
  • Never have taken medicines that lower cholesterol (called lipid‑lowering treatment‑naïve).
  • Have extensive coronary atherosclerosis, meaning plaque is clearly seen in at least five heart‑artery sections defined by the American Heart Association (AHA), the blockage is rated as CAD‑RADS category 1‑3, doctors do not expect you will need a revascularisation procedure during the trial, and your untreated “bad” cholesterol (LDL‑C) level is between 2.6 and 4.5 mmol/L.

Who Cannot Join the Study?

  • Having a known or suspected genetic condition that causes very high cholesterol, such as familial hypercholesterolemia (whether one or both parents passed the gene) or familial combined hyperlipidaemia (high blood fats from genetics).
  • Being pregnant or currently breastfeeding.
  • Having a body weight that gives a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 35 kg/m² (BMI is a calculation that compares weight to height).
  • Being expected to live less than 52 weeks (about one year) according to the doctor’s judgment.
  • Needing emergency medical procedures or showing signs of an unstable condition, such as sudden chest pain, very low blood pressure (systolic < 90 mmHg), severe heart failure (advanced stage), or fluid build‑up in the lungs.
  • Having a possible acute coronary syndrome (a heart problem that could be a heart attack or unstable chest pain that has not been ruled out).
  • Having a complex heart defect that was present from birth (congenital heart disease).
  • Having serious heart valve disease, or a valve problem that is likely to need treatment within the next year.
  • Having an irregular heart rhythm (arrhythmia) or fast heart rate that could make the imaging test poor, especially conditions like atrial fibrillation or frequent extra beats.
  • Having a stent placed inside a coronary (heart) artery.
  • Having a previously implanted pacemaker, internal defibrillator, or a leftover (abandoned) lead from such devices.
  • Having muscle disease (myopathy) or any other known reason why you cannot safely take the study medicines (such as BA, EZE, atorvastatin, or rosuvastatin).
  • Having an artificial heart valve (prosthetic valve).
  • Being allergic to or unable to use the contrast dye or other medicines needed for the imaging test (for example, beta blockers or nitroglycerin).
  • Having taken any experimental or investigational drug within the past 40 days (or five drug half‑lives, whichever is longer) or being enrolled in another interventional study at the same time.
  • Being unable to stay on a stable, high‑intensity triple‑therapy dose for the whole study period.
  • Having a past heart attack (myocardial infarction), stroke, peripheral artery disease (poor blood flow to arms or legs), or having had heart‑artery procedures such as angioplasty (PCI) or bypass surgery (CABG).
  • Having significant narrowing of major heart arteries (e.g., ≥50 % blockage in the left main artery, ≥70 % in the main front artery, or severe blockages in three major vessels) that would require a revascularisation procedure.
  • Having serious liver disease (such as hepatitis B or C) or liver enzyme levels (AST or ALT) more than three times the normal upper limit.
  • Having a history of gout or a uric acid level at screening of 6.8 mg/dL or higher.
  • Having reduced kidney function with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 40 mL/min/1.73 m², or being on dialysis.
  • Having an active cancer (excluding non‑melanoma skin cancers).

Where you can join this trial?

Verified and Recommended Sites

No sites found in this category

Verified Sites

Other Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin KöR Berlin Germany
Hospital Universitario Quironsalud Madrid Pozuelo De Alarcon Spain
Hospital Quironsalud Barcelona Barcelona Spain
El Hospital Universitario San Rafael de Madrid Madrid Spain
IRCCS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Negrar di Valpolicella Italy
Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l. Milan Italy
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato San Donato Milanese Italy
Uyhpiesgwu Mldmqoa Cximvb Hbzcaqpndzgrmghlo Hamburg Germany

Want to learn more about this study or check if you can participate? Contact us.

Trial status

Country Status Recruitment Start
Germany Germany
Not yet recruiting
01.06.2026
Italy Italy
Not yet recruiting
01.06.2026
Spain Spain
Not yet recruiting
01.06.2026

Trial locations

Atorvastatin is a medication that belongs to the statin class. It works by lowering the amount of “bad” cholesterol (LDL) in the blood. In this study it is used as a high‑intensity statin to help shrink and stabilize the fatty plaques that build up in the coronary arteries.

Rosuvastatin is another statin that also reduces LDL cholesterol. It is being tested as an alternative high‑intensity statin in the trial, with the same goal of reducing plaque size and making the plaques less likely to cause problems.

Bempedoic acid and ezetimibe is a combination of two drugs taken together. Bempedoic acid lowers cholesterol by blocking a step in the liver that makes cholesterol, while ezetimibe reduces the amount of cholesterol absorbed from food in the intestine. Together they add extra cholesterol‑lowering power to the statin, and the study looks at how this triple approach affects plaque regression.

Investigated diseases:

Coronary atherosclerosis – A condition in which fatty deposits build up on the inner walls of the coronary arteries. Over time these deposits, called plaques, become thicker and can harden. As the plaques grow, they narrow the artery and reduce the space for blood to flow. The narrowed arteries may cause the heart muscle to receive less oxygen during activity. The disease typically progresses slowly, with plaque accumulation increasing gradually over many years.

Trial ID:
2025-524625-41-00
Protocol code:
DSE-BMP-0005-CIS-MA
Trial Phase:
Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)

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