A Study of Fentanyl Nasal Spray Safety and Effectiveness for Pain Management in Patients Requiring Pain Relief

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What is this study about?

This study is looking at pain management in patients with cancer who experience severe sudden pain, also called breakthrough pain, despite being on regular strong pain medication. The study will use fentanyl given as a nasal spray, which is a powerful pain relief medicine. Two forms of fentanyl will be used in the study: Fentanyl Kalceks and Fentanyl Sandoz, both given through the nose as a spray instead of by injection as they are normally used.

The purpose of the study is to collect information through questionnaires about how well fentanyl nasal spray works and how safe it is for treating breakthrough pain in cancer patients. The study is designed for adults over 18 years old who have cancer and are already taking major opioid therapy, which means they are already using strong pain medicines regularly. Patients need to be able to think clearly, use the nasal spray by themselves, and have a breathing rate above 10 breaths per minute. The study will not include patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding, have cancerous tumors in the mouth or nose, or have a known allergy to fentanyl.

During the study, patients will use the fentanyl nasal spray when they have episodes of severe sudden pain and will answer questions about how well it relieves their pain. The study will measure success by looking at the responder rate using a pain rating scale called NPRS, which helps track how much the pain improves after using the spray. The treatment period for each patient can last up to 6 months, and the entire study is expected to continue until March 2026.

1 Initial assessment and enrollment

Your medical condition will be assessed to confirm that you have severe cancer with acute pain episodes (also called breakthrough pain) that occur despite your regular pain relief treatment.

Your current pain treatment will be reviewed to confirm that you are receiving major opioid therapy, which means strong pain medication on a regular basis.

Your mental state will be evaluated to ensure you have a clear state of mind and can understand the study procedures.

Your ability to use a nasal spray by yourself will be checked.

You will be asked about pregnancy or breastfeeding status to confirm you are not pregnant or breastfeeding.

A check will be performed to ensure you do not have cancerous tumors in your mouth or nose area.

Your breathing rate will be measured to confirm it is above 10 breaths per minute.

You will be asked about any known allergy to fentanyl, which is the active ingredient in the nasal spray.

2 Treatment with fentanyl nasal spray

You will receive Fentanyl nasal spray to use when you experience episodes of severe, acute pain that break through your regular pain medication.

The nasal spray contains fentanyl at a concentration of 50 micrograms per milliliter.

You will administer the spray yourself into your nose when needed for breakthrough pain episodes.

The specific dosage, frequency of use, and total duration of treatment will be determined based on your individual pain management needs during routine care.

3 Pain assessment and monitoring

Your pain levels will be assessed using the NPRS scale (Numeric Pain Rating Scale), which is a simple scale where you rate your pain intensity using numbers.

You will be asked to complete questionnaires about how well the fentanyl nasal spray works for your pain relief.

Information will be collected about any side effects or safety concerns you experience while using the nasal spray.

These assessments will continue throughout your participation in the study.

4 Completion of study participation

Your participation in the study is expected to continue until the study ends, which is estimated to be in March 2026.

Final questionnaires about the effectiveness and safety of the fentanyl nasal spray will be completed.

All collected information about your pain relief response and any side effects will be recorded for the study analysis.

Who Can Join the Study?

  • You must be over 18 years old
  • You must have cancer and be receiving treatment for pain
  • You must have severe, sudden pain that occurs even though you are already taking regular pain medication. This is called breakthrough pain, which means pain that breaks through your usual pain treatment
  • You must be taking major opioid therapy, which means strong pain medicines that contain substances like morphine or similar drugs
  • You must have a clear state of mind, meaning you are able to think clearly and understand instructions
  • You must be able to use the nasal spray by yourself, which is a medicine device that sprays medication into your nose
  • You must not be pregnant
  • You must not be breastfeeding
  • You must not have cancerous tumors in your mouth or nose
  • Your breathing rate must be above 10 breaths per minute
  • You must not have a known allergy to fentanyl, which is the active medicine in the nasal spray

Who Cannot Join the Study?

  • No specific exclusion criteria have been provided for this clinical trial

Where you can join this trial?

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Other Sites

Site Name City Country Status
Semmelweis University Budapest Hungary

Want to learn more about this study or check if you can participate? Contact us.

Trial status

Country Status Recruitment Start
Hungary Hungary
Not yet recruiting
01.11.2025

Trial locations

Investigated drugs:

Fentanyl Nasal Spray is a pain medication that is sprayed into the nose. It works quickly to relieve severe pain by acting on the brain and nervous system. This nasal spray is being tested in this study to see how well it works and how safe it is for patients.

Pain – Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that occurs when the body detects actual or potential tissue damage. It serves as a protective mechanism to alert the body to harm or injury. Pain can be acute, lasting for a short period, or chronic, persisting for months or longer. The intensity of pain can range from mild discomfort to severe and debilitating sensations. Pain signals travel from the affected area through nerves to the brain, where they are processed and perceived. Various factors including inflammation, nerve damage, or disease can trigger or maintain pain sensations in the body.

Trial ID:
2024-519131-42-02
Trial Phase:
Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)

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